# Tasks & work activities — vacuum forming machine operator Source: O*NET 30.3, occupation 51-4072.00 (Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic) — manual nearest-occupation mapping via ISCO group 8142; the official ESCO crosswalk has no entry for this ESCO occupation. ## Task statements - **[Core]** Observe continuous operation of automatic machines to ensure that products meet specifications and to detect jams or malfunctions, making adjustments as necessary. - **[Core]** Measure and visually inspect products for surface and dimension defects to ensure conformance to specifications, using precision measuring instruments. - **[Core]** Set up, operate, or tend metal or plastic molding, casting, or coremaking machines to mold or cast metal or thermoplastic parts or products. - **[Supplemental]** Position and secure workpieces on machines, and start feeding mechanisms. - **[Core]** Turn valves and dials of machines to regulate pressure, temperature, and speed and feed rates, and to set cycle times. - **[Supplemental]** Remove finished or cured products from dies or molds, using hand tools, air hoses, and other equipment, stamping identifying information on products when necessary. - **[Supplemental]** Skim or pour dross, slag, or impurities from molten metal, using ladles, rakes, hoes, spatulas, or spoons. - **[Supplemental]** Trim excess material from parts, using knives, and grind scrap plastic into powder for reuse. - **[Supplemental]** Cool products after processing to prevent distortion. - **[Supplemental]** Install dies onto machines or presses and coat dies with parting agents, according to work order specifications. - **[Supplemental]** Mix and measure compounds, or weigh premixed compounds, and dump them into machine tubs, cavities, or molds. - **[Core]** Observe meters and gauges to verify and record temperatures, pressures, and press-cycle times. - **[Supplemental]** Spray, smoke, or coat molds with compounds to lubricate or insulate molds, using acetylene torches or sprayers. - **[Core]** Read specifications, blueprints, and work orders to determine setups, temperatures, and time settings required to mold, form, or cast plastic materials, as well as to plan production sequences. - **[Supplemental]** Adjust equipment and workpiece holding fixtures, such as mold frames, tubs, and cutting tables, to ensure proper functioning. - **[Core]** Remove parts, such as dies, from machines after production runs are finished. - **[Supplemental]** Inventory and record quantities of materials and finished products, requisitioning additional supplies as necessary. - **[Supplemental]** Pour or load metal or sand into melting pots, furnaces, molds, or hoppers, using shovels, ladles, or machines. - **[Supplemental]** Unload finished products from conveyor belts, pack them in containers, and place containers in warehouses. - **[Core]** Connect water hoses to cooling systems of dies, using hand tools. - **[Supplemental]** Preheat tools, dies, plastic materials, or patterns, using blowtorches or other equipment. - **[Supplemental]** Operate hoists to position dies or patterns on foundry floors. - **[Core]** Smooth and clean inner surfaces of molds, using brushes, scrapers, air hoses, or grinding wheels, and fill imperfections with refractory material. - **[Supplemental]** Obtain and move specified patterns to work stations, manually or using hoists, and secure patterns to machines, using wrenches. - **[Core]** Perform maintenance work such as cleaning and oiling machines. - **[Supplemental]** Repair or replace damaged molds, pipes, belts, chains, or other equipment, using hand tools, hand-powered presses, or jib cranes. - **[Supplemental]** Maintain inventories of materials. - **[Supplemental]** Select coolants and lubricants, and start their flow. - **[Supplemental]** Select and install blades, tools, or other attachments for each operation. ## Detailed work activities - Adjust temperature controls of ovens or other heating equipment. - Apply lubricants or coolants to workpieces. - Apply parting agents or other solutions to molds. - Apply protective or decorative finishes to workpieces or products. - Clean production equipment. - Connect supply lines to production equipment or tools. - Fill cracks, imperfections, or holes in products or workpieces. - Heat material or workpieces to prepare for or complete production. - Inspect metal, plastic, or composite products. - Load items into ovens or furnaces. - Load materials into production equipment. - Lubricate production equipment. - Maintain inventories of materials, equipment, or products. - Maintain production or processing equipment. - Mark products, workpieces, or equipment with identifying information. - Measure dimensions of completed products or workpieces to verify conformance to specifications. - Mix substances to create chemical solutions. - Monitor equipment operation to ensure that products are not flawed. - Monitor instruments to ensure proper production conditions. - Mount attachments or tools onto production equipment. - Mount materials or workpieces onto production equipment. - Move products, materials, or equipment between work areas. - Operate cranes, hoists, or other moving or lifting equipment. - Operate grinding equipment. - Operate metal or plastic forming equipment. - Package products for storage or shipment. - Place materials into molds. - Record operational or production data. - Remove accessories, tools, or other parts from equipment. - Remove products or workpieces from production equipment. - Remove workpieces from molds. - Repair templates, patterns, or molds. - Replace worn equipment components. - Review blueprints or other instructions to determine operational methods or sequences. - Select production equipment according to product specifications. - Select production input materials. - Set equipment guides, stops, spacers, or other fixtures. - Skim impurities from molten metal. - Smooth metal surfaces or edges. - Study blueprints or other instructions to determine equipment setup requirements. - Trim excess material from workpieces.