# Tasks & work activities — tool pusher Source: O*NET 30.3, occupation 47-5012.00 (Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas). ## Task statements - **[Core]** Train crews, and introduce procedures to make drill work more safe and effective. - **[Core]** Observe pressure gauge and move throttles and levers to control the speed of rotary tables, and to regulate pressure of tools at bottoms of boreholes. - **[Core]** Count sections of drill rod to determine depths of boreholes. - **[Core]** Push levers and brake pedals to control gasoline, diesel, electric, or steam draw works that lower and raise drill pipes and casings in and out of wells. - **[Core]** Connect sections of drill pipe, using hand tools and powered wrenches and tongs. - **[Core]** Maintain records of footage drilled, location and nature of strata penetrated, materials and tools used, services rendered, and time required. - **[Core]** Maintain and adjust machinery to ensure proper performance. - **[Core]** Start and examine operation of slush pumps to ensure circulation and consistency of drilling fluid or mud in well. - **[Core]** Locate and recover lost or broken bits, casings, and drill pipes from wells, using special tools. - **[Core]** Weigh clay, and mix with water and chemicals to make drilling mud. - **[Core]** Direct rig crews in drilling and other activities, such as setting up rigs and completing or servicing wells. - **[Core]** Monitor progress of drilling operations, and select and change drill bits according to the nature of strata, using hand tools. - **[Core]** Repair or replace defective parts of machinery, such as rotary drill rigs, water trucks, air compressors, and pumps, using hand tools. - **[Core]** Clean and oil pulleys, blocks, and cables. - **[Core]** Bolt together pump and engine parts, and connect tanks and flow lines. - **[Core]** Remove core samples during drilling to determine the nature of the strata being drilled. - **[Supplemental]** Cap wells with packers, or turn valves, to regulate outflow of oil from wells. - **[Supplemental]** Line drilled holes with pipes, and install all necessary hardware, to prepare new wells. - **[Supplemental]** Position and prepare truck-mounted derricks at drilling areas specified on field maps. - **[Supplemental]** Plug observation wells, and restore sites. ## Detailed work activities - Assemble products or production equipment. - Clean equipment or facilities. - Collect geological samples. - Direct construction or extraction personnel. - Inspect equipment or tools to be used in construction or excavation. - Install drilling equipment. - Install equipment attachments or components. - Install plumbing or piping. - Maintain drilling equipment. - Measure materials or objects for installation or assembly. - Measure work site dimensions. - Mix substances or compounds needed for work activities. - Monitor extraction operations. - Operate cranes, hoists, or other moving or lifting equipment. - Operate drilling equipment. - Operate pumps or compressors. - Position construction or extraction equipment. - Prepare excavation or extraction sites for commissioning or decommissioning. - Record operational or environmental data. - Select construction equipment. - Train construction or extraction personnel.